{"id":2885,"date":"2024-02-12T11:24:47","date_gmt":"2024-02-12T11:24:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/?p=2885"},"modified":"2024-07-14T23:57:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-14T23:57:48","slug":"cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica\/","title":{"rendered":"Cum se trateaz\u0103 tumora glomic\u0103?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tumora glomic\u0103 este o tumoare benign\u0103 care apare \u00een regiunea capului \u0219i a g\u00e2tului. \u00cen prezent, datorit\u0103 progreselor \u00een anestezie \u0219i tehnici chirurgicale, tratamentul este realizat cu succes. Metoda principal\u0103 de tratament este chirurgia.<\/p>\n<p>Sub anestezie general\u0103, tumoarea este \u00eendep\u0103rtat\u0103 printr-o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 \u00een zona g\u00e2tului. \u00cen acest proces, este esen\u021bial s\u0103 nu se afecteze arterele carotide \u0219i nervii importan\u021bi din zona respectiv\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Astfel, se urm\u0103re\u0219te eliminarea complet\u0103 a tumorii pentru ca pacientul s\u0103-\u0219i recapete s\u0103n\u0103tatea. Tratamentul poate fi realizat cu rate sc\u0103zute de complica\u021bii, ceea ce este considerat un progres promi\u021b\u0103tor pentru pacien\u021bi.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Yaz\u0131 \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica\/#Factorii_de_susceptibilitate_pentru_tumora_glomica\" >Factorii de susceptibilitate pentru tumora glomic\u0103<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica\/#Factorii_hormonali\" >Factorii hormonali<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica\/#Diagnosticul_tumorii_glomice\" >Diagnosticul tumorii glomice<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/cum-se-trateaza-tumora-glomica\/#Simptomele_tumorii_glomice\" >Simptomele tumorii glomice<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Factorii_de_susceptibilitate_pentru_tumora_glomica\"><\/span>Factorii de susceptibilitate pentru tumora glomic\u0103<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Exist\u0103 diverse factori care cresc probabilitatea de apari\u021bie a tumorii glomice. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, susceptibilitatea genetic\u0103 joac\u0103 un rol important. Aceste tumori pot fi uneori transmise de la o genera\u021bie la alta \u00een cadrul familiei. Prin urmare, exist\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a \u0219anselor de a dezvolta aceast\u0103 boal\u0103 \u00een cazul persoanelor care au avut un caz de tumoare de acest tip \u00een familie.<\/p>\n<p>De asemenea, lipsa de oxigen este un factor important \u00een formarea tumorii glomice. Atunci c\u00e2nd nivelul de oxigen din corp este sc\u0103zut, glomusurile \u00eencep s\u0103 func\u021bioneze mai intens pentru a accelera fluxul sanguin. Acest lucru poate duce la o cre\u0219tere necontrolat\u0103 a celulelor \u0219i, \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103, la formarea tumorii.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Factorii_hormonali\"><\/span>Factorii hormonali<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Nu \u00een ultimul r\u00e2nd, factorii hormonali nu trebuie ignora\u021bi. Tumoarea glomic\u0103 poate fi sensibil\u0103 la anumite hormoni sau poate produce hormoni. Ace\u0219ti hormoni pot influen\u021ba diverse r\u0103spunsuri fiziologice ale organismului, contribuind la cre\u0219terea tumorii \u0219i la apari\u021bia simptomelor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnosticul_tumorii_glomice\"><\/span>Diagnosticul tumorii glomice<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Diagnosticul tumorii glomice \u00eencepe cu examinarea fizic\u0103 a pacientului de c\u0103tre medic. \u00cen acest proces, se evalueaz\u0103 localizarea tumorii \u0219i sursa durerii. Apoi, se recurge la diverse tehnici de imagistic\u0103 pentru a confirma diagnosticul. Aceste tehnici includ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Raze X<\/li>\n<li>Ecografie<\/li>\n<li>Tomografie computerizat\u0103 (CT)<\/li>\n<li>Imagistic\u0103 prin rezonan\u021b\u0103 magnetic\u0103 (IRM)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Aceste teste ofer\u0103 informa\u021bii detaliate despre dimensiunea, forma \u0219i extinderea tumorii \u00een corp. \u00cen procesul de diagnostic, poate fi necesar\u0103 o biopsie pentru a determina tipul tumorii \u0219i dac\u0103 este sau nu cancer.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen timpul biopsiei, un e\u0219antion de \u021besut este prelevat din tumoare \u0219i este examinat sub microscop \u00een laborator. Acest examen furnizeaz\u0103 informa\u021bii detaliate despre caracteristicile tumorii. To\u021bi ace\u0219ti pa\u0219i permit medicului s\u0103 aleag\u0103 cea mai potrivit\u0103 metod\u0103 de tratament pentru pacient. Procesul de diagnosticare joac\u0103 un rol critic \u00een succesul planului de tratament.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Simptomele_tumorii_glomice\"><\/span>Simptomele tumorii glomice<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Tumora glomic\u0103 se manifest\u0103 prin anumite simptome specifice. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, durerea este cel mai comun simptom, \u00een func\u021bie de locul \u00een care este amplasat\u0103 tumoarea. Aceast\u0103 durere poate fi intensificat\u0103 la atingere sau la contactul cu aerul rece.<\/p>\n<p>Tumoarele care apar sub unghie pot provoca simptome precum v\u00e2n\u0103t\u0103i, umfl\u0103turi \u0219i sensibilitate excesiv\u0103 \u00een zona respectiv\u0103. Tumoarele care apar \u00een ureche pot provoca probleme precum tinitus, pierderea auzului \u0219i ame\u021beli. \u00cen plus, alte simptome pe care le pot prezenta persoanele cu tumoare glomice includ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ro\u0219ea\u021b\u0103 \u0219i v\u00e2n\u0103t\u0103i \u00een zona tumorii<\/li>\n<li>Sensibilitate \u0219i senza\u021bie de amor\u021beal\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Percep\u021bia unor mi\u0219c\u0103ri ritmice, precum pulsul<\/li>\n<li>Restric\u021bii de mi\u0219care \u0219i deform\u0103ri<\/li>\n<li>Pierderea auzului, tinitus \u0219i ame\u021beli \u00een cazul tumorilor din ureche<\/li>\n<li>Dureri abdominale, s\u00e2nger\u0103ri anale \u0219i pierdere \u00een greutate \u00een cazul tumorilor sistemului digestiv<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Aceste simptome variaz\u0103 \u00een func\u021bie de loca\u021bia \u0219i dimensiunea tumorii. Pacien\u021bii ar trebui s\u0103 consulte un medic atunci c\u00e2nd simptomele devin mai severe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tumora glomic\u0103 este o tumoare benign\u0103 care apare \u00een regiunea capului \u0219i a g\u00e2tului. \u00cen prezent, datorit\u0103 progreselor \u00een anestezie \u0219i tehnici chirurgicale, tratamentul este realizat cu succes. Metoda principal\u0103 de tratament este chirurgia. Sub anestezie general\u0103, tumoarea este \u00eendep\u0103rtat\u0103 printr-o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 \u00een zona g\u00e2tului. \u00cen acest proces, este esen\u021bial s\u0103 nu se afecteze [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2871,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boli-ale-urechii","category-otorinolaringologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2885"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2905,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2885\/revisions\/2905"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drmurattopdag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}